EU AI Office issued draft guidelines for obligations on general-purpose AI (GPAI) models applicable from August 2025. Stakeholders can provide feedback until May 22, 2025. The guidelines clarify the AI Act's provisions for GPAI, defining it as models performing multiple tasks, needing technical documentation and copyright compliance. Systems exceeding 10^25 FLOPs qualify as GPAI with systemic risk (GPAI-SR) and have stricter requirements. Fine-tuning these models may create new compliance obligations. Companies should establish AI governance, map AI applications, and prepare for the upcoming regulations. Compliance for earlier models must be achieved by August 2027.
