FTP
FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol, a standard network protocol used to transfer files between servers and clients on a computer network. FTP uses a client-server model, with the client connecting to the server over a network, typically the internet.
FTP is commonly used for transferring files between a local computer and a remote server, such as a web server. The client can use an FTP client software application, such as FileZilla or WinSCP, to connect to the server and transfer files to or from it.
FTP uses two channels to transfer files: the control and data channels. The control channel establishes a connection between the client and server and manages the transfer of files. The data channel is used to transfer the actual files.
FTP is a relatively simple protocol but is not secure by default. FTP transfers files in plain text, which means that they can be intercepted and read by anyone with access to the network. It is often used with protocols such as Secure Shell (SSH) or Transport Layer Security (TLS) to make FTP more secure.
FTP is a widely used protocol for transferring files over networks. It is simple and easy to use, but care should be taken to ensure that files are transferred securely.