Third-Party Risk Management (TPRM) has evolved into a critical strategic capability as companies increasingly rely on third parties, exposing themselves to significant cybersecurity, compliance, supply chain, and sustainability risks. Regulatory bodies in the U.S., EU, Germany, and Brazil mandate that while companies may outsource tasks, they retain accountability for third-party failures, reinforcing the need for comprehensive, lifecycle-based risk programs integrated with broader enterprise risk management. Effective TPRM programs enable organizations to anticipate and mitigate risks through continuous monitoring, due diligence, contractual controls, and adaptability to emerging challenges such as AI, ultimately protecting operational resilience, regulatory compliance, and corporate value.