NIS2 Directive enhances EU cybersecurity rules across 18 sectors, requiring member states to develop national strategies, manage risks, report incidents, and establish accountability. It expands coverage beyond energy and healthcare to include public services and digital platforms, fostering cooperation and information sharing among nations through CSIRTs and networks like EU-CyCLONe. This legislation, effective from January 2023, supersedes NIS1, aiming for heightened security amidst rising cyber threats. Member states must comply by October 2024.
https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/nis2-directive