CISO's role is shifting from technical expertise to strategic leadership amid growing cyber threats. They face challenges like managing risk, regulatory compliance, and leveraging AI while ensuring cybersecurity. As digital ecosystems expand, a zero-trust approach is needed, addressing both technology risks and human error. Engaging staff and fostering a security culture is vital, as well as adopting AI-native security solutions to protect data and comply with regulations. The industry's evolving landscape demands CISOs to enhance communication around cyber risk and adapt to maintain security across organizational structures.
